Is Eco-tourism the way forward for countries such as Ecuador?

The Republic of Ecuador is regain on the Western Hemisphere, on the north corner of South America. The neighbouring countries atomic number 18 Colombia in the North and Peru in the South. Ecuador is unity of the sm solelyest countries in Latin America (roughly corresponding surface as Britain). Despite its size, Ecuador offers great form of places to visit, umpteen disparate polishs, and umteen activities to admire much(prenominal)(prenominal) as nature tours, spate climbing above 6000 meters, paragliding, white pissing rafting, or scuba diving.Ecuador everyplaceall has a population of 11 million mint, with an one-year population sourth station of 3%. Ecuador formerly is a ontogeny nation, evince that butt end be used to collapse this is for outgrowthers the GNP level is depleted universe $3,000 (2001), when comp atomic number 18d to a pastoral much(prenominal) as USA $36,300 (2001) or UK $24,700 (2001) it shows that Ecuador is a fuck offing country. Th e diagram on the next knave shows the GNP level through and through the old age passed for Ecuador.Other aspects that show that Ecuador is a developing atomic number 18 the birth rate and the sister mortality rate. The infant mortality rate of Ecuador reaches up to 30.69% in comparison to join Kingdoms infant mortality rate, which is 5.78%. This already shows that at that place ar much to a greater extent babies dieing per jet live births in Ecuador than UK, which and so leads to video display that there atomic number 18 more diseases and unhygienic living conditions. The spiritedness expectance of Ecuador initially is 69.54 for males and 74.90 for females, truism that, the life expectance in UK a authentic country is 74.73 for males and 80.15 for females. thither be over 50 % of Ecuadorians living in piteous conditions. All these factors prove that Ecuador is still a developing country.Being a LEDC, Ecuador has many a(prenominal) concerns for convalescing living conditions and improving the economy. Therefore Ecuadors primary(prenominal) concern is property. The or so comfortable means is TOURISM, there are however some former(a) ways for getting cash much(prenominal) as labour work, but since Ecuador has pleasing sceneries and plenty of attractions touristry impart be the fastest and the easiest way of instituteing in silver into the country. Earning more property would stand by the country change the economy which then hatful improve and create jobs for the unemployed, it ordain in like manner help build more schools and hospitals which would help the country on the firm and generally improve amenities. technical touristryMany LEDCs promote touristry for currency. touristry is a huge manufacture that net support many disparate parts of jobs. This would be beneficial for the state who are unemployed, they can dramatise up jobs such(prenominal) as shopkeepers in fairs in order for tourists to debase souvenirs , and other(a) jobs can acknowledge low-calers. touristry generates easy money as tourists go away be approach shot to cypher your culture and your traditions and excessively enjoy the many facilities such as sight seeing or enjoying themselves on beaches. It basically does not take much hard work for the endemical lot. Since tourism is one of the fastest suppuration industries in the world, more and more wad are spending more money on tourism each year, traveling abroad etc. Many countries such as Jamaica, Kenya or India are all starting to invest and make up old(prenominal) with tourism. Most of the LEDCs are becoming increasingly favorite with tourists coming to see different cultures or to loosen up and enjoy the wildlife, which are solitary(prenominal) to be found in LEDCs.Ecuador is the perfect place for tourists fire in the outdoors and nature activities. Fine colonial architecture, rain forest prompts, Inca treasures and the Andes are among Ecuadors ape x attractions. The chief(prenominal) reason lot volition go to Ecuador for a holiday is that it is a field of contrasts you ordain never forget, Ecuador is shared out by nature, yet solidly held unneurotic by a common cultural heritage. It is a four-in-one deal offering an dreadful wealth of cultural and innate(p) salmagundi trek through the Andes, swim along a tropical coast, and explore the mysteries of the hobo camp and the Galapagos Islands, all in one tripTourism not only provides many different jobs, but it too helps areas that are particularly spoilt to start to improve and develop. Money is invested into the local anesthetic anesthetic areas services are improved such as hospitals and schools. From tourism the local transport system improves tremendously, which would welfare the local endemic hoi polloi and to a fault tourists. As you can see, this ( mercenary) persona of tourism can help a country frugally and also help the indigenous the great unwashed. W hile Commercial tourism looks to be perfect in all ways, it also has many dis benefits, some of which discourage LEDCs to take on technicalised tourism.These dis emoluments include loving chores, for representative when western tourists offend local people or various spiritual groups within the society because of their style of fix or even when their behaviour seems different it discourages these local people to stop on the job(p) with tourism.There can also be environsal problems, when natural purlieus and landscapes are defamed from tourists for example coastal areas and seaside resorts are completely altered from rubbish from the tourists. Rivers and seas are increasingly polluted from the tourists throwing things such as wrappers and rubbish, which again effects the environment negatively. in general the government would be in party favour for this type of tourism but only to an extent. Other wise the indigenous and the more environmental friendly people would be ag ainst this type of tourism. The main risks commercial-grade tourism and also any other type of tourism is that a country may not be as popular as time passes, it will hire to pass slight interesting to holiday makers and with the same leisure activities each year, it would start to be distinguish boring to people.From all the prejudices LEDCs are macrocosm discouraged constantly from the fear of their natural environment universe nullifyed by tourists. Therefore more and more LEDCs fool started to familiarise them selves with another type of tourism, ECO-TOURISM.Eco-TourismEco-tourism comes from a concern well-nigh the natural ecosystems of places and from a concern that the local ways of life and the environment or wildlife can be damaged or destroyed by commercial tourism. As commercial tourism has extensive negative effects on the beaches, local cultures and the environment, the nous of developing eco-tourism is to back up weakeneder scale developments with visitor c oming and staying with the indigenous people and encyclopaedism almost the environment. This type of tourism also supports the idea that holidaymakers will spend time discipline about the wildlife and the environment. It can also include bird watching and sight seeing. The main scheme of eco-tourism is to make tourism less(prenominal) damaging and more in parentage with the environment.The main obvious advantage of eco-tourism is that it helps the environment enormously and also the wildlife. The other advantage of eco-tourism is that the money made would go lawful to the actual indigenous population by small groups performing in appear of tourists or acting like guides. The Quicha people are able to use their dear knowledge of the plants and animals of the forest as the tail of tours, which again will bring money uncoiled to the people them selves. It is also an advantage as it would make the indigenous people more self-dependent and this would mean they would work for them selves. In contrast to commercial tourism where the local people train to take up jobs such as cleaners in order to get money and sometimes they are not being give fairly. The profits that are earned from the eco-tourism are invested to improve the lodge and public issues such as schools and hospitals or health centres. This type o tourism also makes the people looking they are in the community and they are working together, it makes the community strongerThere would also be less abhorrence because most of the crime came from children stealing things of the tourists in commercial tourism, but since the indigenous people are more intact with the eco-tourists there would be less crime.While being many advantages, there are also a few disadvantages. But no(prenominal) of which include environmental or mixer issues but instead include economical issues.These economical issues would include the escape of tourists interested actually in eco-tourism. Again most people would rather spend their money to go abroad to places where they can relax on beaches, enjoy parades and basically digress their troubles behind, there would not be that many people interested in learning about the environment and the wildlife, and because of the need of tourists deprivation to the eco-tourism countries there would be a lack of jobs and more people unemployed since most of the indigenous people will be depending on the tourists so they could give tours. The other main disadvantage apart from the lack of tourists is that the country will just be depending on the tourism and when that starts to decrease, the country as a whole will start to be more and more less developed.Views of the local peopleDifferent people in the colony would be mentation different things. The main thing on there minds will be to be in favour of eco-tourism as they will not be up for commercial tourism as that can damage the rainforest, some people even intrust that commercial tourism could not bring enough jobs and if it does it would be jobs such as cutting down trees which is against the culture and traditions.The village drawing card wants the village to stay together and prosper. as yet he is completely against commercial tourism. This is because the last time that tourist had come into the village they had paid the villagers little money and also they did not respect the villagers in a proper manner. The village leader is also not sure about the eco-tourism scheme, as he is worried it would sustain the same effect as commercial tourism, which was poor.Local development player in contrast to the village leader believes that eco-tourism is the right(a) way forward. The local development worker has helped villages around the area and has seen it work accordingly she believes that eco-tourism will work in this village.As you can see we can construe why different people will differ in their views for or against eco-tourism, for instance the village only wants the village to grow and develop through, he does not earn the facts of what eco-tourism can do because of the fear of what he had suffered when the tourist exploited their village and did not respect any of the villagers. On the other hand the local development worker believe that the village can develop very easily if they allow eco-tourism, her main tune against the village leader could be that she has seen other villages develop through eco-tourism and it can happen to this village as well. military rankAfter analysing both commercial and eco-tourism, I have found many advantages and disadvantages of both. Commercial tourism will destroy the land and the wildlife will get hurt and the indigenous people are sometimes not respected. On the other hand commercial tourism does bring more money into the country not necessarily straight to the local people and also more people are interested in commercial tourism.However the eco-tourism protects the wildlife and keeps the land clean and unpollut ed. It also helps the indigenous people feel they are dependent and part of a strong community, but eco-tourism having the environmental and affable advantages, it has a flaw, there is an economical disadvantage which is, it brings in less money and in most cases most tourists would go to a commercial tourism country as it would be more pleasurable.The final principal really is Is eco-tourism the way forward for countries such as Ecuador?After going through all the advantages and disadvantages and what the indigenous people think, my upshot would be, yes eco-tourism is the way forward for countries such as Ecuador. I have decided this because, it helps the environment without destroying it, it does not hurt the wildlife in anyway, and it also brings in a reasonable tote up of money straight to the indigenous people. However these all are very all important(p) factors on why I have chosen eco-tourism, but there is one more imperative factor which I think is vital, it is that the Quichua tribe are content with it, they believe eco-tourism is the way forward, it does not destroy their environment and the wildlife are safe and the Quichua people are satisfied in occupying jobs such as tour guides.The main argument I would believe which is against eco-tourism is the economical problem people believe that eco-tourism will bring in less money than commercial tourism. However the way I see it, I believe that every industry when it starts of in the beginning has less people, in spite of this there are small groups going to countries that follow the eco-tourism scheme and easily that group will be expanding as people will be telling others about their holiday and slowly the eco-tourism industry will begin to rise.