Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror Essay - 7

Civil Liberties, Habeas Corpus, and the War on Terror - Essay ExampleThe Bush government activity chose U.S. Naval Station in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, as a legal black hole to burr detainees from trials. Detainees serving indefinite time in the detention meat have gone untried and others released without clear legal grounds as to why they served time in the first place. Reflecting back on the relevance of the habeas head teacher, the US Constitution provides that detainees have the right to hearings in court to prove their guilt or innocence. With reference to humanity, fairness, justice, and freedom to equal human rights, habeas corpus provides grounds for value executive authority while upholding the relevance of US constitutional provisions.The right of habeas corpus is an English common law product. Its fundamental relevance is to create performer of summoning individuals before the central courts. In the 14th century, habeas corpus was used to enquire into the grounds of an ind ividuals detention by local courts. In the 16th century, courts applied habeas corpus to enquire into the detentions ordered by the Kings Privy Council (a body blending judicial and executive powers). In the seventeenth century, parliament made steps to strengthen the relevance of habeas corpus bringing the Kings acts into its scope, hence, creating the Habeas Corpus Act of 1679 (Habeas Corpus Act, 1679).With developments in English Law, habeas corpus was exported to most of Britains colonies. As the earliest constitutional guarantee, habeas corpus occurred in the US in 1789. Its relevance to both the English and the American Law is that it aims at providing mechanisms to bring a detained individual before a judge to protect the individuals physical integrity. The Inter-American Court of Human Rights, following a 1987 advisory opinion, argued that the habeas corpus performed a vital role in the protection of