sASPECTS OF A FOCUS ON THE LEARNER IN phraseology TEACHING Dr Abdulmoneim Mahmoud In a traditional language breeding context, the teacher is the manner and the student is the end of the teaching- eruditeness process. However, in a learner-focused context, the learner is the government agency and end of the process. The teachers traditional dictatorship gives bearing to the learners natural assess and r disclosee of teaching. The learner dictates the objectives of discipline, the syllabus, the method of knowledge and techniques of correction. This focus on the learner is today known as learnercentred instruction. As Ellis and Sinclair (1989) point out, the field of language teaching and learning has been influenced by the ideas of those who call for adore for the individual in localize. This respect is reflected in the acknowledgement of the individuals ability to be responsible for his or her own affairs. In language teaching and learning, such respect entai ls learner autonomy; his role in ratiocination making. In some other words, the learner should be allowed to guide what he wants to learn how and when he should be taught, and the way in which he wants to learn, (Ellis and Sinclair, 1989; Gomes de Matos, 1986).
Thus, learner-centred teaching includes choices in objectives of learning, rate of learning, method or style of learning, and study of learning. Teacher-centred approaches, including all teaching-learning aspects where learners argon not involved, be believed to have little or no feeling when they ar in conflict with the learners goals and strategies of learning. With re gard to syllabus design, the attempts to ta! lly the content of learning consistent with the learners needs resulted in the process or negotiated syllabus, (Breen and Candlin, 1980). Nunan (1988), for example, points out that the class time available may be nowhere near enough to teach everything that the learners need to know; a person cannot learn all the aspects of a language. Therefore, the...If you want to ride a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com
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